Adipose tissue plasticity in pheochromocytoma patients suggests a role of the splicing machinery in human adipose browning.

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Autores de CIPF

Participantes ajenos a CIPF

  • Castellá M
  • Blasco-Roset A
  • Peyrou M
  • Gavaldà-Navarro A
  • Villarroya J
  • Quesada-López T
  • Lorente-Poch L
  • Sancho J
  • Szymczak F
  • Piron A
  • Rodríguez-Fernández S
  • Goday A
  • Domingo P
  • Giralt M
  • Eizirik DL
  • Villarroya F
  • Cereijo R

Grupos de Investigación

Abstract

Adipose tissue from pheochromocytoma patients acquires brown fat features, making it a valuable model for studying the mechanisms that control thermogenic adipose plasticity in humans. Transcriptomic analyses revealed a massive downregulation of splicing machinery components and splicing regulatory factors in browned adipose tissue from patients, with upregulation of a few genes encoding RNA-binding proteins potentially involved in splicing regulation. These changes were also observed in cell culture models of human brown adipocyte differentiation, confirming a potential involvement of splicing in the cell-autonomous control of adipose browning. The coordinated changes in splicing are associated with a profound modification in the expression levels of splicing-driven transcript isoforms for genes involved in the specialized metabolism of brown adipocytes and those encoding master transcriptional regulators of adipose browning. Splicing control appears to be a relevant component of the coordinated gene expression changes that allow human adipose tissue to acquire a brown phenotype.

Datos de la publicación

ISSN/ISSNe:
2589-0042, 2589-0042

iScience  CELL PRESS

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
106847-106847
PubMed:
37250773

Citas Recibidas en Web of Science: 4

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Keywords

  • Biopsy sample, Specialized functions of cells, Transcriptomics

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